The clinical assessment study of the foot (CASF): study protocol for a prospective observational study of foot pain and foot osteoarthritis in the general population
2011

Study Protocol for Foot Pain and Osteoarthritis Research

Sample size: 506 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Roddy Edward, Myers Helen, Thomas Martin J, Marshall Michelle, D'Cruz Deborah, Menz Hylton B, Belcher John, Muller Sara, Peat George

Primary Institution: Arthritis Research UK Primary Care Centre, Keele University

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence and impact of symptomatic radiographic foot osteoarthritis in the general population aged 50 and over?

Conclusion

The study aims to describe the prevalence of foot osteoarthritis and its relationship with symptoms and lifestyle factors in older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Approximately 10% of adults over 60 are affected by symptomatic osteoarthritis.
  • The foot joint complex is less studied compared to other joints like the knee and hand.
  • Existing studies have primarily focused on the first metatarsophalangeal joint.

Takeaway

This study is trying to find out how common foot pain and arthritis are in older people and how it affects their daily lives.

Methodology

A three-year prospective observational cohort study involving a postal health survey and clinical assessments of participants aged 50 and over.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from self-reported data and the exclusion of certain vulnerable populations.

Limitations

The study will not include asymptomatic individuals, limiting the ability to estimate the frequency of asymptomatic radiographic OA.

Participant Demographics

Adults aged 50 years and over from four general practices in North Staffordshire, UK.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1146-4-22

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