Improved Learning and Memory in Aged Mice Deficient in Amyloid β-Degrading Neutral Endopeptidase
2009

Improved Learning and Memory in Aged Mice Lacking NEP

Sample size: 24 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Walther Thomas, Albrecht Doris, Becker Matthias, Schubert Manja, Kouznetsova Elena, Wiesner Burkard, Maul Björn, Schliebs Reinhard, Grecksch Gisela, Furkert Jens, Sterner-Kock Anja, Schultheiss Heinz-Peter, Becker Axel, Siems Wolf-Eberhard

Primary Institution: Charité - University Medicine Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin

Hypothesis

The study aims to explore the impact of NEP deficiency on the initial development of dementia-like symptoms in mice.

Conclusion

Aged NEP-deficient mice showed improved learning and memory abilities despite elevated amyloid-β levels.

Supporting Evidence

  • NEP-deficient mice had elevated Aβ levels but did not show Aβ deposits.
  • Learning and memory tests indicated improved performance in aged NEP-deficient mice.
  • Long-term potentiation was enhanced in the hippocampus and amygdala of aged NEP-deficient mice.

Takeaway

Mice without a certain enzyme (NEP) learned better as they got older, even though they had more of a brain protein linked to Alzheimer's.

Methodology

The study used behavioral tests, immunohistochemical analysis, and electrophysiological experiments on NEP-deficient and wild-type mice.

Participant Demographics

Male NEP-knockout mice and age-matched wild-type controls.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.016

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004590

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