Double megatherapy and autologous bone marrow transplantation for advanced neuroblastoma: the LMCE2 study
1993

Double Megatherapy and Bone Marrow Transplantation for Advanced Neuroblastoma

Sample size: 33 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): T. Philip, R. Ladenstein, J.M. Zucker, R. Pinkerton, E. Bouffet, D. Louis, W. Siegert, J.L. Bernard, D. Frappaz, C. Coze, M. Wyss, D. Beck, G. Soulliet, J. Michon, I. Philip, F. Chauvin, M. Favrot, P. Biron

Primary Institution: Centre Leon Berard

Hypothesis

Does increased dose intensity improve response status, relapse pattern, and overall survival in advanced neuroblastoma patients?

Conclusion

The double megatherapy approach achieved a 36% survival rate at 2 years and 32% at 5 years, indicating potential benefits for patients with advanced neuroblastoma.

Supporting Evidence

  • Response rates for evaluable patients were 65% for megatherapy I and 60% for megatherapy II.
  • Overall survival was 36% at 2 years and 32% at 5 years.
  • Four early and four late toxic deaths were reported, indicating high morbidity.

Takeaway

Doctors tried a new treatment for kids with a serious cancer called neuroblastoma, and it helped some of them live longer.

Methodology

Patients received two different megatherapy regimens with autologous bone marrow transplantation after chemotherapy.

Potential Biases

Case selection bias cannot be excluded due to the non-randomized nature of the study.

Limitations

The study was non-randomized, and there was a high percentage of transferred patients, which may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

33 patients (20 boys, 13 girls) with a median age of 53 months.

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