Evaluation of the mechanism and principles of management of temporomandibular joint dislocation. Systematic review of literature and a proposed new classification of temporomandibular joint dislocation
2011

Understanding and Managing Temporomandibular Joint Dislocation

Sample size: 79 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Akinbami Babatunde O

Primary Institution: University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria

Hypothesis

The review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the pathologic processes and management of all types of temporomandibular joint dislocation.

Conclusion

Conservative approaches should be utilized appropriately before adopting more invasive surgical techniques for temporomandibular joint dislocation.

Supporting Evidence

  • A total of 128 articles were reviewed, with 79 found relevant.
  • 60% of cases were due to trauma, while 40% were due to other causes.
  • Various treatment modalities were outlined for each type of dislocation.

Takeaway

This study looks at how to treat jaw dislocations and suggests trying simpler treatments before going for surgery.

Methodology

A systematic review of literature was conducted, including a thorough computer literature search and manual search of relevant articles.

Limitations

The study may not cover all cases of temporomandibular joint dislocation due to the variability in reporting and treatment outcomes.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-160X-7-10

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