BMD Regulation on Mouse Distal Chromosome 1, Candidate Genes, and Response to Ovariectomy or Dietary Fat
2011

Mapping Genes for Bone Density in Mice

Sample size: 36 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wesley G Beamer, Kathryn L Coombs, Harold F DeMambro, Victoria E Reinholdt, Laura G Ackert-Bicknell, Cheryl L Canalis, Ernesto Rosen, Clifford J Donahue, Leah Rae

Primary Institution: The Jackson Laboratory

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify genes on mouse chromosome 1 that regulate bone mineral density (BMD) in females.

Conclusion

The study suggests that the gene AC084073.22 is a strong candidate for regulating bone mineral density in female mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified a critical region of 0.152 Mb on mouse chromosome 1 associated with increased BMD.
  • Histomorphometry showed increased bone volume and formation rates in congenic strains with C3H alleles.
  • Gene expression analysis indicated differential expression of AC084073.22 in relation to BMD.

Takeaway

Scientists studied mice to find out which genes help control how strong their bones are, and they think one specific gene is really important.

Methodology

The study used X-ray densitometry and histomorphometry to analyze bone density in different mouse strains.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the study being conducted on a specific mouse strain and gender.

Limitations

The findings are limited to female mice and the specific mechanisms of gene expression differences are not fully understood.

Participant Demographics

The study involved female mice from specific congenic strains.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.02

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/jbmr.200

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