A Nation-Wide multicenter 10-year (1999-2008) retrospective clinical epidemiological study of female breast cancer in china
2011

Breast Cancer in Chinese Women: A 10-Year Study

Sample size: 4211 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Li Jing, Zhang Bao-Ning, Fan Jin-Hu, Pang Yi, Zhang Pin, Wang Shu-Lian, Zheng Shan, Zhang Bin, Yang Hong-Jian, Xie Xiao-Ming, Tang Zhong-Hua, Li Hui, Li Jia-Yuan, He Jian-Jun, Qiao You-Lin

Primary Institution: Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

Hypothesis

What is the profile and treatment approach for female breast cancer in China over a 10-year period?

Conclusion

The study highlights the younger age of breast cancer onset and the need for improved treatment options in China.

Supporting Evidence

  • 60.6% of patients had early stage breast cancer.
  • Radical mastectomy was the most common treatment, performed on 88.8% of patients.
  • 25.8% of patients tested positive for HER-2.
  • 47.9% of patients were positive for both estrogen and progestin receptors.
  • Breast cancer incidence is increasing in metropolitan areas of China.
  • Patients in late stage were more likely to be manual workers.
  • Mean age at diagnosis was 48.7 years.

Takeaway

This study looked at breast cancer in Chinese women over 10 years and found that many women are diagnosed at a younger age and need better treatment options.

Methodology

A hospital-based multi-center retrospective study reviewing inpatient cases of primary breast cancer from 1999 to 2008 across seven regions in China.

Potential Biases

Data quality is dependent on clinician documentation, which may vary.

Limitations

Selection bias may exist due to the choice of hospitals and lack of a comparison group.

Participant Demographics

The mean age at diagnosis was 48.7 years, with a range from 21 to 86 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2407-11-364

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