Discovery and Genomic Characterization of a Novel Ovine Partetravirus and a New Genotype of Bovine Partetravirus
2011

Discovery of New Partetraviruses in Sheep and Cattle

Sample size: 133 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tse Herman, Tsoi Hoi-Wah, Teng Jade L. L., Chen Xin-Chun, Liu Haiying, Zhou Boping, Zheng Bo-Jian, Woo Patrick C. Y., Lau Susanna K. P., Yuen Kwok-Yung

Primary Institution: The University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify and characterize novel partetraviruses in bovine and ovine samples from China.

Conclusion

The study identified a novel ovine partetravirus and a new genotype of bovine partetravirus, contributing to the classification of partetraviruses as a separate genus.

Supporting Evidence

  • Partetraviruses were detected in 1.8% of bovine liver samples and 66.7% of ovine liver samples.
  • Phylogenetic analysis confirmed the new viruses are closely related to previously identified partetraviruses.
  • The genome organization of the new viruses is conserved among partetraviruses.

Takeaway

Researchers found new viruses in sheep and cows that are related to a group of viruses known as partetraviruses.

Methodology

PCR screening was used to detect partetraviruses in bovine and ovine liver and spleen samples collected from food markets.

Limitations

Ovine liver and spleen samples were not uniformly sampled due to supply issues.

Participant Demographics

Samples were collected from bovine and ovine animals in Southern China.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025619

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