Prognostic significance of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha(HIF-1alpha) expression in serous ovarian cancer: an immunohistochemical study
2008

HIF-1α Expression in Ovarian Cancer

Sample size: 100 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Daponte Alexandros, Ioannou Maria, Mylonis Ilias, Simos George, Minas Marcos, Messinis Ioannis E, Koukoulis George

Primary Institution: University of Thessalia, Larissa, Greece

Hypothesis

The study investigates the prognostic significance of HIF-1α expression in serous ovarian cancer.

Conclusion

HIF-1α expression is a significant independent prognostic factor for survival in poorly differentiated serous ovarian carcinoma.

Supporting Evidence

  • HIF-1α expression was significantly lower in benign tumors compared to cancerous ones (p < 0.001).
  • Patients with strong HIF-1α expression had a median survival of 28 months compared to 39 months for those with weak or no expression.
  • HIF-1α was identified as an independent adverse prognostic factor for survival (p < 0.01).

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called HIF-1α can help predict how well patients with a certain type of ovarian cancer will do after treatment.

Methodology

The study analyzed 100 neoplastic and 20 benign samples using immunohistochemistry to assess HIF-1α expression.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the selection of antibodies and the interpretation of immunohistochemical results.

Limitations

The study's findings may be influenced by the methodology and the specific antibodies used.

Participant Demographics

The average age of patients with stage III, G3 serous carcinomas was 62.5 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.01

Confidence Interval

1.544 to 9.614

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2407-8-335

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication