The Structure of Phosphorylase Kinase Holoenzyme at 9.9 Å Resolution and Location of the Catalytic Subunit and the Substrate Glycogen Phosphorylase
2009

Structure of Phosphorylase Kinase Holoenzyme

Sample size: 18123 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Vénien-Bryan Catherine, Jonic Slavica, Skamnaki Vasiliki, Brown Nick, Bischler Nicolas, Oikonomakos Nikos G., Boisset Nicolas, Johnson Louise N.

Primary Institution: University of Oxford

Hypothesis

Understanding the structural basis of phosphorylase kinase control mechanisms through protein-protein interactions and phosphorylation.

Conclusion

The study presents a detailed 3D structure of phosphorylase kinase, revealing the location of its catalytic subunit and substrate binding.

Supporting Evidence

  • The enzyme phosphorylase kinase is crucial for breaking down glycogen.
  • The study used advanced imaging techniques to visualize the enzyme's structure.
  • Findings suggest that the enzyme's structure is complex and involves multiple subunits.

Takeaway

Researchers created a detailed picture of an important enzyme that helps break down sugar in our bodies, showing how its parts fit together.

Methodology

Cryo-electron microscopy single-particle reconstruction was used to determine the structure of phosphorylase kinase.

Limitations

The study may not fully capture the dynamic nature of the enzyme's interactions in vivo.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.str.2008.10.013

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