Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis in a Post-operative Case of Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma
2024

Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis in a Post-operative Case of Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Verma Anuragani, Radera Shruti, Jain Amita, Mishra Nandini, Agarwal Sheetal, Prakash Om

Primary Institution: King George’s Medical University Lucknow, India

Hypothesis

Can herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis occur post-operatively in thyroid cancer patients?

Conclusion

Early diagnosis and high-dose antiviral therapy can significantly improve outcomes in patients with HSV encephalitis.

Supporting Evidence

  • HSV encephalitis is a life-threatening condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment.
  • Early antiviral therapy can lead to better outcomes in patients with HSV encephalitis.
  • Diagnosis was confirmed through PCR testing and Tzanck smear.

Takeaway

This study shows that a patient can get a serious brain infection after thyroid surgery, but if doctors catch it early and give the right medicine, the patient can get better.

Methodology

The case involved clinical evaluation, MRI, and PCR testing for diagnosis and treatment with acyclovir.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

A 70-year-old female patient with follicular thyroid carcinoma.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.15190/d.2024.13

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