Multimorbidity Combinations and Depressive Symptom Trajectories Among US Older Adults
2024

Multimorbidity and Depression in Older Adults

Sample size: 9004 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bishop Nicholas, Walker Kealie, Nagel Corey L, Newsom Jason, Botoseneanu Anda, Allore Heather, QuiƱones Ana

Hypothesis

The study investigates the relationship between specific multimorbidity combinations and trajectories of depressive symptoms among older adults.

Conclusion

Older adults with certain combinations of chronic health conditions are at a higher risk for increased depressive symptoms over time.

Supporting Evidence

  • 75.6% of respondents experienced multimorbidity in 2012.
  • The average depression score among participants was 1.4.
  • Hypertension combined with lung disease and arthritis was linked to higher depressive symptoms.

Takeaway

Having more than one chronic illness can make older people feel sadder over time.

Methodology

The study used data from the Health and Retirement Study to analyze depressive symptoms in older adults with various chronic health conditions.

Participant Demographics

Adults aged 65 and older, mean age 75.3, 58.7% female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1161

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