Advanced Trauma Care With Tricalcium Phosphate Bone Grafts for Tibial Plateau Fractures: A Report of Three Cases
2024

Using Tricalcium Phosphate Bone Grafts for Tibial Plateau Fractures: Three Case Reports

Sample size: 3 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Costa Bárbara, Pascoal Diogo, Sousa Ricardo, Ricardo Raquel, Figueiredo António

Primary Institution: Unidade Local de Saúde da Cova da Beira, Covilhã, PRT

Hypothesis

Can tricalcium phosphate bone grafts improve recovery outcomes in patients with complex tibial plateau fractures?

Conclusion

Tricalcium phosphate bone grafts may enhance recovery in complex tibial plateau fractures by providing mechanical support and promoting healing.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients reported high satisfaction with a mean score of 8.67.
  • Pain levels were low, with a mean VAS score of 2.67.
  • The mean Oxford Knee Score was 32, indicating moderate function.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special type of bone material to help three patients with broken knees heal better, and it seemed to work well.

Methodology

The study involved a retrospective review of three patients treated with open reduction and internal fixation supplemented by tricalcium phosphate bone grafts, with outcomes assessed using various validated scales.

Limitations

The study's retrospective design and small sample size limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Two males and one female, median age 35 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.74982

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