Response to Dr. Randolph and Drs. Gern and Humair
2000

Response to Dr. Randolph and Drs. Gern and Humair

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Richter Dania, Spielman Andrew, Komar Nicholas, Matuschka Franz-Rainer

Primary Institution: Charité, Medizinische Fakultät der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

Hypothesis

How competent are American robins as reservoir hosts for Lyme disease spirochetes?

Conclusion

The study establishes that American robins are highly competent as reservoir hosts for Lyme disease spirochetes.

Supporting Evidence

  • American robins were shown to be effective hosts for larval Ixodes ricinus ticks.
  • Previous studies indicated that other birds, like pheasants, are less competent as hosts for Lyme disease spirochetes.
  • The study provides experimental evidence contradicting the idea that different spirochetal genospecies are perpetuated by specific vertebrate hosts.

Takeaway

This study shows that American robins can carry and spread Lyme disease germs, which is important for understanding how the disease spreads.

Methodology

The study involved experimental infection of American robins with Lyme disease spirochetes and observation of tick feeding behavior.

Limitations

The study may not account for all environmental factors affecting tick and host interactions.

Participant Demographics

American robins were the primary subjects of the study.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid0606.000622

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