Evolution of H5N1 Virus in South East Asia
Author Information
Author(s): Gutiérrez Ramona Alikiiteaga, Naughtin Monica Jane, Horm Srey Viseth, San Sorn, Buchy Philippe
Primary Institution: Institut Pasteur du Cambodge
Hypothesis
How has the H5N1 virus evolved and spread in South East Asia?
Conclusion
The H5N1 virus has evolved significantly in South East Asia, leading to high genetic diversity and ongoing public health challenges.
Supporting Evidence
- H5N1 is endemic in poultry in many South East Asian countries.
- The virus has undergone significant genetic reassortment.
- High fatality rates have been observed in human cases in Indonesia and Vietnam.
- Surveillance of H5N1 is crucial for public health efforts.
- Genetic diversity of H5N1 poses a major pandemic threat.
Takeaway
The H5N1 virus, which affects birds and can infect humans, has changed a lot over the years, making it a big problem for health and farming in South East Asia.
Methodology
This review examines the evolution, transmission, and genetic diversity of H5N1 viruses in South East Asia.
Limitations
The study primarily focuses on the genetic aspects and may not cover all ecological or socio-economic factors.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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