Single-session photodynamic therapy combined with intravitreal bevacizumab and triamcinolone for neovascular age-related macular degeneration
2007

Triple Therapy for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Sample size: 17 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ahmadieh Hamid, Taei Ramin, Soheilian Masoud, Riazi-Esfahani Mohammad, Karkhaneh Reza, Lashay Alireza, Azarmina Mohsen, Dehghan Mohammad Hossein, Moradian Siamak

Primary Institution: Ophthalmic Research Center, Shaheed Beheshti Medical University, Tehran, Iran

Hypothesis

To evaluate the efficacy of triple therapy consisting of single-session photodynamic therapy, intravitreal bevacizumab, and intravitreal triamcinolone as initial pulse therapy followed by repeat intravitreal bevacizumab injections for maintenance treatment in neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

Conclusion

Initial pulse triple therapy consisting of single-session PDT combined with IVB and IVT improves vision and reduces central macular thickness in neovascular AMD.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mean BCVA improved from 0.74 logMAR before treatment to 0.52 logMAR after 12 weeks.
  • Mean central macular thickness reduced from 395μ to 217μ at week 6 after treatment.
  • Visual acuity improvement was maintained during the follow-up period.

Takeaway

This study found that a special treatment combining three therapies can help people with a certain eye problem see better and have healthier eyes.

Methodology

A prospective interventional case series where patients underwent pulse therapy with single-session PDT followed by intravitreal injections of bevacizumab and triamcinolone.

Limitations

The study had a small number of patients and lacked control groups, making it difficult to generalize the results.

Participant Demographics

17 patients with a mean age of 67.6 years, including 7 males and 10 females.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2415-7-10

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