Hospitalizations for Rotavirus Gastroenteritis in Gipuzkoa (Basque Country), Spain
1999

Hospitalizations for Rotavirus Gastroenteritis in Gipuzkoa, Spain

Sample size: 1004 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): G. Cilla G, E. Perez-Trallero, L.D. Pineiro, A. Iturzaeta, D. Vicente

Primary Institution: Servicio de Microbiologia, Complejo Hospitalario Donostia, San Sebastian, Spain

Hypothesis

What is the incidence of hospitalization for rotavirus gastroenteritis in Gipuzkoa?

Conclusion

Rotavirus gastroenteritis is a common cause of hospitalization among children in Gipuzkoa, with significant incidence rates.

Supporting Evidence

  • 152 children were hospitalized for rotavirus gastroenteritis during the study period.
  • The mean annual incidence of hospitalization was 0.86 per 1,000 children.
  • Rotavirus gastroenteritis accounted for 2% of pediatric admissions.

Takeaway

Rotavirus makes many kids sick and sometimes they need to go to the hospital. This study looked at how often that happens in one part of Spain.

Methodology

The study examined hospital records and stool samples from children under 15 years old for rotavirus infection over three years.

Potential Biases

Potential underreporting of rotavirus cases due to lack of mandatory reporting in Spain.

Limitations

The study only included confirmed cases and did not account for unreported infections.

Participant Demographics

Children under 15 years of age, with a population of 400,480 in the study area.

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