High prevalence of syphilis among demobilized child soldiers in Eastern Congo: a cross-sectional study
2011

High prevalence of syphilis among demobilized child soldiers in Eastern Congo

Sample size: 163 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Senga Raphael Kabangwa, Lutala Prosper Mukobelwa

Primary Institution: Appui Médical Intégré Aux Activités de Laboratoire (AMI-LABO)

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence of syphilis among young demobilized soldiers in Eastern Congo?

Conclusion

Syphilis continues to be highly prevalent in demobilized child soldiers in Eastern Congo.

Supporting Evidence

  • The prevalence of syphilis was found to be 3.4%.
  • Almost equal distribution of syphilis was observed in respect to sex and location.
  • Child soldiers are particularly vulnerable to STIs due to various social factors.

Takeaway

This study found that many young soldiers who were demobilized in Eastern Congo have syphilis, which is a serious infection.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study was conducted using rapid plasma reagin tests and Treponema pallidum hemagglutination assays to screen for syphilis.

Potential Biases

Nonrandom selection of participants may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study only examined syphilis and not other STIs, and the sample selection was nonrandom, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

Participants were mostly males (89.7%) aged between 15 and 18 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1505-5-16

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication