Adenovirus-mediated delivery of bFGF small interfering RNA reduces STAT3 phosphorylation and induces the depolarization of mitochondria and apoptosis in glioma cells U251
2011

Adenovirus-mediated delivery of bFGF siRNA reduces STAT3 activation and induces apoptosis in glioma cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Liu Jun, Xu Xinnv, Feng Xuequan, Zhang Biao, Wang Jinhuan

Primary Institution: Tianjin Medical University

Hypothesis

The proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction by Ad-bFGF-siRNA may result from the interruption of STAT3 phosphorylation.

Conclusion

Ad-bFGF-siRNA inhibits IL-6 secretion and reduces STAT3 phosphorylation, leading to apoptosis in glioma cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ad-bFGF-siRNA reduces STAT3 phosphorylation at both Tyr705 and Ser727.
  • IL-6 secretion is significantly lower in the Ad-bFGF-siRNA group compared to controls.
  • Ad-bFGF-siRNA treatment leads to increased levels of apoptosis markers like Cytochrome C and Caspase3.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special virus can deliver a tiny piece of genetic material that helps stop cancer cells from growing and makes them die.

Methodology

The study involved infecting glioma cells with Ad-bFGF-siRNA and measuring various cellular responses, including STAT3 phosphorylation and apoptosis markers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-9966-30-80

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