Improved Early-Phase Insulin Response after Candesartan Treatment in Hypertensive Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance
2008

Candesartan Improves Insulin Response in Hypertensive Patients

Sample size: 12 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Suzuki Katsunori, Nakagawa Osamu, Aizawa Yoshifusa

Primary Institution: Saiseikai Niigata Second Hospital

Hypothesis

The study aimed to determine the effects of ARBs on insulin excretion by β-cells in hypertensive patients with impaired glucose tolerance.

Conclusion

Candesartan therapy improved early-phase insulin response in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and hypertension.

Supporting Evidence

  • SBP decreased significantly from 144 mmHg to 125 mmHg in the candesartan group.
  • The insulinogenic index significantly increased from 0.32 to 0.47 in the candesartan group.
  • No significant changes in HOMA-R were identified in either group.

Takeaway

This study found that a medicine called candesartan helps the body make insulin better in people who have high blood pressure and trouble with sugar levels.

Methodology

Hypertensive patients with impaired glucose tolerance were randomly divided into two groups: one received candesartan and the other received dietary guidance only, with insulin response measured before and after three months.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and a relatively short duration.

Participant Demographics

Participants were hypertensive patients with impaired glucose tolerance, average age around 55 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1080/10641960802269927

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