Distinct Effects of Calorie Restriction and Resveratrol on Diet-Induced Obesity and Fatty Liver Formation
2011

Effects of Calorie Restriction and Resveratrol on Obesity and Fatty Liver

Sample size: 90 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Eveliina Tauriainen, Mira Luostarinen, Essi Martonen, Piet Finckenberg, Miia Kovalainen, Anne Huotari, Karl-Heinz Herzig, Anne Lecklin, Eero Mervaala

Primary Institution: University of Helsinki

Hypothesis

Can resveratrol mimic the beneficial effects of calorie restriction on diet-induced obesity and fatty liver formation?

Conclusion

Calorie restriction provides superior protection against diet-induced obesity and fatty liver compared to resveratrol supplementation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Calorie restriction significantly reduced body weight and fat compared to high-fat diet groups.
  • Resveratrol did not significantly affect body weight or fat percentage in mice.
  • Calorie restriction increased physical activity levels in mice.

Takeaway

Eating less food can help prevent weight gain and liver problems better than taking a supplement called resveratrol.

Methodology

C57Bl/6J mice were divided into groups receiving different diets, including calorie restriction and resveratrol, for 15 weeks, with various measurements taken.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the interpretation of results due to the controlled laboratory setting.

Limitations

The study was conducted on mice, which may not fully represent human responses.

Participant Demographics

Seven-week-old male C57Bl/6J mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/525094

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