No evidence for association between SLC11A1 and visceral leishmaniasis in India
2011

No link between SLC11A1 gene and visceral leishmaniasis in India

Sample size: 1951 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Sanjana Mehrotra, Joyce Oommen, Anshuman Mishra, Medhavi Sudharshan, Puja Tiwary, Sarra E Jamieson, Michaela Fakiola, Deepa Selvi Rani, Kumarasamy Thangaraj, Madhukar Rai, Shyam Sundar, Jenefer M Blackwell

Primary Institution: Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University

Hypothesis

Does the SLC11A1 gene influence susceptibility to visceral leishmaniasis in India?

Conclusion

The study found no evidence that the SLC11A1 gene plays a major role in regulating susceptibility to visceral leishmaniasis in India.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study genotyped nine polymorphisms associated with SLC11A1 in a large sample.
  • No significant associations were found between SLC11A1 variants and visceral leishmaniasis.
  • The research included both family-based and population-based analyses.

Takeaway

The researchers looked at a gene to see if it made people more likely to get a disease called visceral leishmaniasis, but they found out it doesn't really matter.

Methodology

The study involved genotyping nine polymorphisms in a primary family-based sample and a replication population-based sample to assess associations with visceral leishmaniasis.

Limitations

The study may not account for all genetic variations and environmental factors influencing disease susceptibility.

Participant Demographics

The study included 958 cases and 1015 controls, matched for age, sex, religion, caste, and geographic district.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2350-12-71

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