Endoscopic Findings in Loin Pain Hematuria Syndrome: Concentric Clot in Calyceal Fornices
2008

Endoscopic Findings in Loin Pain Hematuria Syndrome

Sample size: 2 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Benjamin K. Canales, Andrew Lukasewycz, Stephen Monga, Manoj Monga

Primary Institution: University of Minnesota

Hypothesis

These endoscopic findings may represent a clinical, endoscopic manifestation of glomerular hemorrhage and obstruction that has not been previously reported.

Conclusion

The study provides objective confirmation of underlying pathology in patients with loin pain hematuria syndrome.

Supporting Evidence

  • Both patients underwent diagnostic ureteroscopy using minimal irrigation fluid.
  • Diffuse bleeding in a pattern of ring-like clots was noted from each fornix surrounding all calyces of the collecting system.
  • All other treatable causes of pain and hematuria were ruled out before the diagnosis of LPHS.

Takeaway

Doctors looked inside the kidneys of two patients with severe pain and found clots that might explain their symptoms.

Methodology

Two patients underwent ureteroscopic evaluation using a no-touch technique to inspect the collecting system of the kidneys.

Limitations

The study is based on only two cases, and a larger series is needed to confirm the results.

Participant Demographics

Two female patients aged 18 and 26 with a history of severe flank pain and hematuria.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2008/721850

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