Detection of lymphangiogenesis in non-small cell lung cancer and its prognostic value
2009

Lymphangiogenesis in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Sample size: 82 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sun Jian-guo, Wang Yan, Chen Zheng-tang, Zhuo Wen-lei, Zhu Bo, Liao Rong-xia, Zhang Shao-xiang

Primary Institution: Cancer Institute of People's Liberation Army, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University

Hypothesis

The study aims to detect lymphatic endothelial markers and assess the prognostic relevance of lymphangiogenesis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Conclusion

Podoplanin positive peritumoral lymphatic vessel density (ptLVD) is associated with poor prognosis in NSCLC patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • High podoplanin positive ptLVD is associated with lymphatic metastasis.
  • Patients with high podoplanin+ ptLVD have a poor prognosis.
  • ptLVD, pathologic stage, lymph-node metastasis, and Ki67% are independent prognostic parameters for overall survival.

Takeaway

This study found that more lymphatic vessels around tumors can mean a worse outcome for lung cancer patients.

Methodology

The study analyzed 82 paraffin-embedded and 40 fresh frozen NSCLC tissues using immunohistochemical staining for lymphatic endothelial markers.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and based on a relatively small sample size.

Participant Demographics

Patients with NSCLC who underwent lobectomy or pneumonectomy between 1995 and 2004.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-9966-28-21

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