High-dose folinic acid with 5-fluorouracil bolus and continuous infusion in the treatment of advanced gastric and oesophageal adenocarcinoma
1993

High-dose folinic acid with 5-fluorouracil for advanced gastric and oesophageal cancer

Sample size: 15 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): M.S. Highley, M.E. Hill, N. Ziras, N. Samandas, R.C. Mason, W. Owen, J. Dussek, S. Barker, P.G. Harper

Primary Institution: Guy's Hospital

Hypothesis

Can high-dose folinic acid enhance the effectiveness of 5-fluorouracil in treating advanced gastric and oesophageal adenocarcinoma?

Conclusion

The treatment did not yield any objective responses, and results were disappointing compared to previous studies.

Supporting Evidence

  • Seven patients (47%) had stable disease after treatment.
  • The median interval to disease progression was 16 weeks.
  • The median survival was 23 weeks.
  • Twelve patients reported symptomatic improvement.
  • Treatment was associated with mild toxicity reactions.

Takeaway

Doctors tried a new way to give medicine to help people with stomach cancer, but it didn't work as well as they hoped.

Methodology

15 patients were treated with a specific regimen of folinic acid and 5-FU, and their disease was assessed after six cycles.

Limitations

No objective responses were seen, and the results were less favorable than previous studies.

Participant Demographics

Median age was 62 years, with a range of 52-78 years; none had prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

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