LONGITUDINAL ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN MULTIMORBIDITIES AND PATIENT-REPORTED QUALITY OF LIFE
2024

Multimorbidity and Quality of Life in Older Adults

Sample size: 900 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Graham Eileen, Atherton Olivia, Mroczek Daniel, Thames Marquita Lewis, Wolf Michael

Primary Institution: Northwestern University

Hypothesis

Is multimorbidity associated with changes in health-related quality of life among older adults?

Conclusion

Older adults with multiple chronic conditions experience higher levels of anxiety and depression, and worse physical function.

Supporting Evidence

  • The prevalence of multimorbidity is increasing among older adults.
  • Nearly two-thirds of older adults in the U.S. have two or more chronic conditions.
  • Non-white individuals experienced greater declines in health-related quality of life with increasing multimorbidities.

Takeaway

When older people have more than one health problem, they often feel more anxious and sad, and they find it harder to do everyday things.

Methodology

The study used data from a longitudinal cohort study where participants reported their health and socio-demographic characteristics.

Participant Demographics

English-speaking older adults, with a focus on racial disparities.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2176

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