Mobile genetic elements in the genome of the beneficial rhizobacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5
2009

Mobile Genetic Elements in Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mavrodi Dmitri V, Loper Joyce E, Paulsen Ian T, Thomashow Linda S

Primary Institution: Washington State University

Hypothesis

What mobile genetic elements contribute to the adaptability of Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5 in its environment?

Conclusion

The study found that mobile genetic elements in the Pf-5 genome have evolved through extensive recombination and may help the bacterium survive in various natural habitats.

Supporting Evidence

  • The Pf-5 genome lacks transposons and insertion sequence elements.
  • Mobile genetic elements include prophages and genomic islands spanning over 260 kb.
  • Prophages and genomic islands carry niche-specific genes that may enhance survival.

Takeaway

Scientists studied a bacterium called Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5 to see how it can change and survive in different environments. They found special pieces of DNA that help it do this.

Methodology

The study involved sequence analyses of the Pf-5 genome to identify and characterize mobile genetic elements.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-9-8

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