Comparative analysis indicates regulatory neofunctionalization of yeast duplicates
2007

Study of Gene Duplication in Yeast

Sample size: 457 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Itay Tirosh, Naama Barkai

Primary Institution: Weizmann Institute of Science

Hypothesis

How do gene functions diversify following duplication?

Conclusion

Duplicated genes may diversify through regulatory neofunctionalization.

Supporting Evidence

  • 43 duplicate pairs showed asymmetric expression divergence.
  • The conserved copy retained the ancestral function while the divergent copy performed a novel function.
  • Approximately 60% of the most conserved S. cerevisiae genes are essential.

Takeaway

When yeast genes duplicate, one copy can change to do something new while the other keeps doing the old job.

Methodology

The study compared expression profiles of yeast duplicate genes with their pre-duplication orthologs in Candida albicans.

Limitations

The method does not compare expression under the same conditions, making it difficult to infer functional significance.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 10-16

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r50

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