Rapid dissemination of Francisella tularensis and the effect of route of infection
2008

How Francisella tularensis Spreads in the Body

Sample size: 15 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Sandra S. Ojeda, Zheng J. Wang, Chris A. Mares, Tingtung A. Chang, Qun Li, Elizabeth G. Morris, Paul A. Jerabek, Judy M. Teale

Primary Institution: University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Hypothesis

How does the route of infection affect the dissemination of Francisella tularensis in vivo?

Conclusion

The study found that the route of infection significantly influences the tissue tropism of Francisella tularensis, with a rapid preference for the lungs when inhaled.

Supporting Evidence

  • Inhalation of F. tularensis led to rapid colonization of the lungs.
  • MicroPET imaging showed significant tropism to the lung compared to other tissues.
  • The cecum was identified as a novel site of colonization.

Takeaway

When mice get infected with a germ called Francisella tularensis, how they get infected changes where the germ goes in their body. If they breathe it in, it quickly goes to their lungs.

Methodology

Mice were infected with radiolabeled Francisella tularensis and imaged using microPET at various time points to track the bacteria's spread.

Limitations

The study primarily used a mouse model, which may not fully replicate human infection dynamics.

Participant Demographics

C57BL/6 female mice, aged 6-8 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-8-215

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication