Nursing brain drain from India
2009

Nursing Brain Drain from India

Sample size: 99 Commentary Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Michael Hawkes, Mary Kolenko, Michelle Shockness, Krishna Diwaker

Primary Institution: Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto

Hypothesis

Up to one fifth of the nursing labour force may be lost to wealthier countries through circular migration.

Conclusion

The study suggests that a significant portion of India's nursing workforce is temporarily migrating to wealthier countries in search of better pay.

Supporting Evidence

  • 20% of nurses surveyed had worked abroad, representing 19% of their total work experience.
  • Older and more experienced nurses were more likely to have worked abroad.
  • 63% of India's nurses intended to emigrate due to dissatisfaction with working conditions.

Takeaway

Many nurses from India are leaving to work in richer countries for better pay, but they often come back after some time.

Methodology

Anonymous written questionnaires were administered to a convenience sample of nurses at a private hospital.

Potential Biases

The sample was predominantly Malayalam-speaking and Christian, which may not reflect the broader demographic of Indian nurses.

Limitations

The study was based on a single hospital and may not represent the entire nursing workforce in India.

Participant Demographics

Median age of participants was 27 years, 96% were female, and 98% had a three-year nursing diploma.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1478-4491-7-5

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication