Effect of Plant Sterols on Cholesterol Levels in Patients with High Cholesterol
Author Information
Author(s): Párraga Ignacio, López-Torres Jesús, Andrés Fernando, Navarro Beatriz, del Campo José M, García-Reyes Mercedes, Galdón María P, Lloret Ángeles, Precioso Juan C, Rabanales Joseba
Primary Institution: Research Unit, Primary Care Head Office of Albacete, Health Care Service of Castilla-La Mancha
Hypothesis
Does the intake of 2 g of plant sterol esters daily lower LDL-cholesterol levels in patients with hypercholesterolaemia?
Conclusion
The study aims to determine if plant sterol esters can effectively lower LDL-cholesterol levels in patients with high cholesterol.
Supporting Evidence
- Plant sterols can lower cholesterol levels similarly to statins.
- Daily intake of 2 g of plant sterols is recommended for cholesterol reduction.
- Few long-term studies exist on the effects of plant sterols in Spanish populations.
Takeaway
This study is trying to find out if eating a special yogurt with plant sterols can help people with high cholesterol lower their bad cholesterol levels.
Methodology
Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial over 24 months with adults diagnosed with hypercholesterolaemia.
Potential Biases
There may be risks of bias in data collection and differential loss to follow-up between groups.
Limitations
The study may face issues with participant dropout and potential biases in self-reported data.
Participant Demographics
Adults diagnosed with limit or defined hypercholesterolaemia, aged 18 and over.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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