Individual Caregiving History Trajectories’ Impact on Later-Life Self-Perceptions of Aging
2024

Impact of Caregiving History on Self-Perceptions of Aging

Sample size: 2215 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hu Rita

Primary Institution: University of Chicago

Hypothesis

How do caregiving history trajectories affect later-life self-perceptions of aging?

Conclusion

Caregiving experiences can significantly impact later-life self-perceptions of aging, especially when considering current health status.

Supporting Evidence

  • Four caregiving history trajectories were identified: Lifelong Diverse Caregivers, Later-life Spouse Caregivers, Parent Caregivers, and Later-life Non-Relative Caregivers.
  • Caregivers in the Lifelong Diverse Caregivers cluster reported higher negative later-life self-perceptions of aging compared to Parent Caregivers.
  • Earlier start age of caregiving and caring for multiple people were associated with higher negative later-life self-perceptions of aging.

Takeaway

If you help take care of others, it can change how you feel about getting older, but your health also matters.

Methodology

The study used sequence analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis on data from the Health and Retirement Study.

Limitations

The associations became non-significant when current health status was included in the analysis.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0866

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