The effect of bacteriophages T4 and HAP1 on in vitro melanoma migration
2009

Effects of Bacteriophages on Melanoma Migration

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dąbrowska Krystyna, Skaradziński Grzegorz, Jończyk Paulina, Kurzępa Aneta, Wietrzyk Joanna, Owczarek Barbara, Żaczek Maciej, Świtała-Jeleń Kinga, Boratyński Janusz, Poźniak Gryzelda, Maciejewska Magdalena, Górski Andrzej

Primary Institution: Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences

Hypothesis

Can bacteriophage preparations inhibit the migration of melanoma cells?

Conclusion

Bacteriophage preparations T4 and HAP1 can inhibit the migration of human and mouse melanoma cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • T4 and HAP1 bacteriophages inhibited the migration of B16 mouse melanoma by 34% and 36%, respectively.
  • Human melanoma migration was decreased by 31% with T4 bacteriophage.
  • HAP1 phage inhibited Hs294T human melanoma migration by 48%.

Takeaway

Bacteriophages, which are viruses that attack bacteria, can help stop melanoma cells from moving around in the body.

Methodology

The study involved in vitro migration assays of melanoma cells treated with bacteriophage preparations.

Limitations

The variability in the migration assay results made analysis challenging.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.0235, p = 0.0164, p = 0.0008, p = 0.0423, p = 0.0859, p = 0.0407

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-9-13

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