SYSTEMATIC EVALUATION OF ADAPTATIONS AND FIDELITY IN PRAGMATIC NURSING HOME CLINICAL TRIALS
2024

Evaluating Adaptations in Nursing Home Trials

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hilgeman Michelle, Madrigal Caroline, Curyto Kimberly, Ott Corilyn, Geisser Sophia, Hartmann Christine, Snow A Lynn

Primary Institution: Tuscaloosa VA Medical Center

Hypothesis

How can interventions be adapted for local contexts while maintaining fidelity in pragmatic clinical trials?

Conclusion

The adapted Montessori intervention showed high adherence and sustained use across various nursing home sites.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study adapted Montessori methods for use in VA nursing homes with input from various stakeholders.
  • High adherence to the intervention was maintained across multiple sites over time.

Takeaway

This study looked at how to change care methods in nursing homes to better fit the needs of residents and staff while still keeping the core ideas of the method intact.

Methodology

The study involved a pre-implementation phase to adapt the Montessori approach and a subsequent pragmatic randomized trial to test the adapted intervention.

Participant Demographics

Diverse frontline staff including nursing assistants, nurses, and therapists delivered the intervention.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1374

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