Impact of PTSD Symptoms on Quality of Life in Violence Victims
Author Information
Author(s): Venke A Johansen, Astrid K Wahl, Dag Erik Eilertsen, Lars Weisaeth, Berit R Hanestad
Primary Institution: Faculty of Health Buskerud University College
Hypothesis
The study aims to examine the predictive value of PTSD symptoms for quality of life in victims of non-domestic violence over a period of 12 months.
Conclusion
PTSD symptoms predicted lower quality of life in victims of non-domestic violence both immediately and over time.
Supporting Evidence
- Individuals with probable PTSD had significantly lower scores on quality of life domains compared to those without PTSD symptoms.
- PTSD symptoms predicted lower quality of life at all three assessments.
- Mean levels of quality of life were stable across time for each PTSD category.
Takeaway
If someone has PTSD after a violent event, they are likely to feel worse about their life for a long time.
Methodology
A longitudinal design with three repeated measures over 12 months, assessing PTSD symptoms and quality of life using standardized questionnaires.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to the higher dropout rates among less symptomatic participants.
Limitations
The study had a small sample size and a high dropout rate, which may affect the generalizability of the results.
Participant Demographics
Participants were primarily male (83%) with an average age of 33 years.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website