A gene catalogue for post-diapause development of an anhydrobiotic arthropod Artemia franciscana
2009

Gene Catalogue for Artemia franciscana Development

Sample size: 28039 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Wie-Hua, Ge Xiaomeng, Wang Weiwei, Yu Jun, Hu Songnian

Primary Institution: CAS Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hypothesis

What are the molecular mechanisms underlying diapause and reactivation in Artemia franciscana?

Conclusion

The study found that the first 5 hours after rehydration are crucial for embryonic reactivation in Artemia, with significant gene expression changes occurring during this period.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified 324 differentially-expressed genes based on comparisons of cDNA libraries.
  • A group of genes involved in an anti-water-deficit system was identified.
  • The majority of differentially-expressed genes were found in the first 5 hours after rehydration.

Takeaway

This study looked at how a tiny shrimp called Artemia wakes up from a long sleep and found that many important genes turn on in the first few hours after it drinks water.

Methodology

The researchers sequenced random clones from cDNA libraries made from dehydrated cysts and three time points after rehydration, identifying differentially-expressed genes through pairwise comparisons.

Limitations

The study's sampling depth was shallow, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-10-52

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