Glutamine Deprivation Induces Abortive S-Phase Rescued by Deoxyribonucleotides in K-Ras Transformed Fibroblasts
2009

Glutamine Deprivation Affects Cell Growth in K-Ras Transformed Fibroblasts

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gaglio Daniela, Soldati Chiara, Vanoni Marco, Alberghina Lilia, Chiaradonna Ferdinando

Primary Institution: Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy

Hypothesis

How does glutamine deprivation impact the proliferation of K-Ras transformed fibroblasts?

Conclusion

Glutamine deprivation leads to reduced proliferation in K-Ras transformed fibroblasts due to a lack of DNA precursors.

Supporting Evidence

  • Glutamine deprivation significantly decreases the proliferation ability of K-Ras transformed fibroblasts.
  • The addition of deoxyribonucleotides can restore the growth potential of these cells.
  • Transformed cells show sustained expression of cyclins despite reduced proliferation under low glutamine conditions.

Takeaway

When cancer cells don't get enough glutamine, they can't grow properly because they run out of the building blocks needed to make DNA.

Methodology

The study used nutritional perturbations and molecular physiology to analyze the effects of glutamine deprivation on cell proliferation.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on K-Ras transformed fibroblasts and may not generalize to other cell types.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004715

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