Isolated angiitis of the central nervous system with tumor-like lesion, mimicking brain malignant glioma: a case report and review of the literature
2011

Case of Isolated Angiitis of the Central Nervous System Mimicking Brain Tumor

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): You Gan, Yan Wei, Zhang Wei, Li Shaowu, Li Guilin, Jiang Tao

Primary Institution: Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University

Conclusion

The study highlights the importance of recognizing tumor-like isolated angiitis of the central nervous system to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient initially presented with symptoms that led to a misdiagnosis of glioblastoma.
  • Pathological examination confirmed cerebral vasculitis instead of tumor cells.
  • Combined therapy with prednisolone and cyclophosphamide resulted in significant improvement.

Takeaway

A woman thought to have a brain tumor actually had a rare condition that looked like one, and the right treatment helped her feel better.

Methodology

The patient underwent MRI, surgery for mass resection, and subsequent treatment with steroids and immunosuppressants.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

A 35-year-old woman.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7819-9-97

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