GW501516, a PPARδ Agonist, Ameliorates Tubulointerstitial Inflammation in Proteinuric Kidney Disease via Inhibition of TAK1-NFκB Pathway in Mice
2011

GW501516 Reduces Inflammation in Kidney Disease Mice

Sample size: 19 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yang Xu, Kume Shinji, Tanaka Yuki, Isshiki Keiji, Araki Shin-ichi, Chin-Kanasaki Masami, Sugimoto Toshiro, Koya Daisuke, Haneda Masakazu, Sugaya Takeshi, Li Detian, Han Ping, Nishio Yoshihiko, Kashiwagi Atsunori, Maegawa Hiroshi, Uzu Takashi

Primary Institution: Shiga University of Medical Science

Hypothesis

Can GW501516, a PPARδ agonist, reduce tubulointerstitial inflammation in proteinuric kidney disease?

Conclusion

GW501516 has an anti-inflammatory effect in renal tubular cells and may help treat proteinuric kidney diseases.

Supporting Evidence

  • GW501516 treatment reduced tubular damage in mice with protein overload.
  • Inflammatory cytokines like MCP-1 and TNFα were significantly lower in GW501516-treated mice.
  • GW501516 inhibited the TAK1-NFκB signaling pathway in renal cells.

Takeaway

This study shows that a drug called GW501516 can help reduce inflammation in the kidneys of mice with a specific type of kidney disease.

Methodology

Mice were treated with GW501516 and subjected to protein overload to assess kidney inflammation and damage.

Limitations

The study was conducted in mice, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Male C57BL/6 mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025271

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