Effect of Novel Marine Nutraceuticals on IL-1α-Mediated TNF-α Release from UVB-Irradiated Human Melanocyte-Derived Cells
2011

Effects of Marine Nutraceuticals on Inflammation in Skin Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Muthusamy Visalini, Hodges Lynn D., Macrides Theodore A., Boyle Glen M., Piva Terrence J.

Primary Institution: RMIT University

Hypothesis

The study investigates the effects of novel marine nutraceuticals on the release of TNF-α from UVB-irradiated human melanocyte-derived cells.

Conclusion

The marine nutraceuticals significantly reduced TNF-α levels in UVB-irradiated human melanocyte-derived cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • TNF-α levels fell by 53%, 65%, and 76% with α-tocopherol, CO2-SFE mussel oil, and 5β-scymnol, respectively.
  • UVB radiation increased TNF-α release significantly when IL-1α was added.
  • The compounds did not inhibit the p38 MAPK pathway despite reducing TNF-α levels.

Takeaway

This study found that certain marine products can help reduce inflammation in skin cells caused by UV light.

Methodology

Human melanocyte-derived cells were exposed to UVB radiation and treated with marine nutraceuticals to measure TNF-α levels.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on in vitro conditions, which may not fully replicate in vivo responses.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/728645

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