Angiopoietin-Like 4 Regulates Epidermal Differentiation
2011

How ANGPTL4 Affects Skin Cell Development

Sample size: 8 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Pal Mintu, Tan Ming Jie, Huang Royston-Luke, Goh Yan Yih, Wang Xiao Ling, Tang Mark Boon Yang, Tan Nguan Soon

Primary Institution: Nanyang Technological University

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of ANGPTL4 in epidermal differentiation mediated by PPARβ/δ.

Conclusion

The study concludes that ANGPTL4 is essential for PPARβ/δ-mediated keratinocyte differentiation.

Supporting Evidence

  • ANGPTL4 deficiency resulted in thinner epidermis and impaired differentiation in mice.
  • Keratinocytes lacking ANGPTL4 showed reduced expression of differentiation markers.
  • PPARβ/δ activation increased ANGPTL4 expression, which is crucial for keratinocyte differentiation.

Takeaway

This study shows that a protein called ANGPTL4 helps skin cells grow and mature properly, especially when another protein, PPARβ/δ, is active.

Methodology

The study used organotypic skin cultures and gene expression analysis to assess the role of ANGPTL4 in keratinocyte differentiation.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on mouse models and may not fully represent human skin biology.

Participant Demographics

The study involved wildtype and ANGPTL4-knockout mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025377

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