The influence of the schedule and the dose of gemcitabine on the anti-tumour efficacy in experimental human cancer
1993

Effect of Gemcitabine on Cancer Growth

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): E. Boven, H. Schipper, C.A.M. Erkelens, S.A. Hatty, H.M. Pinedo

Primary Institution: Free University Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

The study investigates how the schedule and dose of gemcitabine affect its anti-tumor efficacy in human cancer models.

Conclusion

Gemcitabine shows significant anti-tumor effects in soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer, with efficacy influenced by the treatment schedule.

Supporting Evidence

  • The weekly schedule of gemcitabine induced over 50% growth inhibition in several cancer lines.
  • Gemcitabine was more effective than conventional drugs in some tumor lines.
  • Different schedules of administration resulted in varying levels of toxicity and efficacy.

Takeaway

Gemcitabine is a medicine that helps fight cancer, and how often and how much you take it can change how well it works.

Methodology

The study used various doses and schedules of gemcitabine in human cancer xenografts grown in nude mice to assess its efficacy.

Limitations

The study was conducted in animal models, which may not fully replicate human responses.

Participant Demographics

Female NMRI/Cpb nude mice were used in the experiments.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

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