Incidence and characteristics of distal radius fractures in a southern Swedish region
2007

Study on Distal Radius Fractures in Southern Sweden

Sample size: 335 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Brogren Elisabeth, Petranek Michael, Atroshi Isam

Primary Institution: Department of Orthopedics Hässleholm-Kristianstad, Hässleholm Hospital

Hypothesis

The study aims to estimate the overall and type-specific incidence rates of distal radius fractures in a representative population in southern Sweden.

Conclusion

The incidence rate of distal radius fracture in women 50 to 79 years old was lower than previously reported, which may indicate declining incidence in this group.

Supporting Evidence

  • The overall incidence rate was 26 per 10,000 person-years.
  • Among women, the incidence rate increased rapidly from the age of 50.
  • Almost two-thirds of all fractures were displaced.

Takeaway

This study looked at how often people break their wrist in a specific area of Sweden, finding that older women are more likely to have these fractures.

Methodology

The study recorded all persons older than 18 years with acute distal radius fractures in the southern Swedish region of Northeastern Scania during 2001.

Potential Biases

The classification of fractures was done by a single radiologist, which may introduce bias in the assessment.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a relatively small community, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

The mean age for women was 69 years and for men was 55 years, with a majority of fractures occurring in women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI 23–29

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-8-48

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