Phosphodiesterase 3B Is Localized in Caveolae and Smooth ER in Mouse Hepatocytes and Is Important in the Regulation of Glucose and Lipid Metabolism
2009

PDE3B in Mouse Liver Cells and Its Role in Metabolism

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Berger Karin, Lindh Rebecka, Wierup Nils, Zmuda-Trzebiatowska Emilia, Lindqvist Andreas, Manganiello Vincent C., Degerman Eva

Primary Institution: Department of Experimental Medical Sciences, Lund University, Sweden

Hypothesis

The study investigates the localization and role of PDE3B in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism in mouse hepatocytes.

Conclusion

PDE3B is found in caveolae and smooth endoplasmic reticulum in hepatocytes, playing a crucial role in glucose, triglyceride, and cholesterol metabolism.

Supporting Evidence

  • PDE3B was identified in caveolae and smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
  • Hepatocytes from PDE3B knockout mice showed increased glucose, triglyceride, and cholesterol levels.
  • Caveolin-1 is important for the stabilization of PDE3B protein in the plasma membrane.
  • Insulin and glucagon stimulate PDE3B activity in hepatocytes.

Takeaway

This study shows that a protein called PDE3B helps liver cells manage sugar and fat levels, and it needs to be in the right places in the cell to work properly.

Methodology

The study used subcellular fractionation, immunoblot analysis, and various assays to measure PDE3B activity and localization in mouse hepatocytes.

Limitations

The biological responsiveness of cultured hepatocytes may differ from in vivo conditions.

Participant Demographics

C57BL/6 male mice and caveolin-1 knockout mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.046

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004671

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