Recombinant human activated protein C ameliorates oleic acid-induced lung injury in awake sheep
2008

Recombinant human activated protein C helps lung injury in sheep

Sample size: 22 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kristine Waerhaug, Mikhail Kirov, Vsevolod Kuzkov, Vladimir Kuklin, Lars Bjertnaes

Primary Institution: University of Tromsø

Hypothesis

Does recombinant human activated protein C (rhAPC) reduce oleic acid-induced lung injury in sheep?

Conclusion

rhAPC reduces pulmonary artery pressure and improves oxygenation in sheep with oleic acid-induced lung injury.

Supporting Evidence

  • rhAPC counteracted the increase in extravascular lung water index.
  • Oxygenation improved significantly in sheep treated with rhAPC.
  • The study demonstrated that rhAPC reduced pulmonary artery pressure.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special protein can help sheep breathe better when they have lung problems caused by a fatty acid.

Methodology

Twenty-two yearling sheep were divided into three groups: one received oleic acid and rhAPC, one received only oleic acid, and one was sham-operated. Various hemodynamic and gas exchange measurements were taken.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to small sample sizes and the short duration of the experiment.

Limitations

The study may have been underpowered to detect differences in all variables, and the observation time was limited to 2 hours.

Participant Demographics

Twenty-two yearling sheep, mean weight 34.3 ± 7.5 kg.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.07

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/cc7128

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication